Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */class Solution { public int minDepth(TreeNode root) { return null == root ? 0 : (null != root.left && null != root.right) ? Math.min(minDepth(root.left), minDepth(root.right)) + 1 : Math.max(minDepth(root.left), minDepth(root.right)) + 1; }}